The Condition of the Termination Option in the Marriage Contract from the Point of View of the Five Schools of Thought

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 PhD Student in Jurisprudence and Fundamentals of Islamic Law, Islamic Azad University, Najaf Abad, Iran

2 Associate Professor, Department of Shafi'i Jurisprudence and Law, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran

3 Associate Professor, Department of Jurisprudence and Fundamentals of Islamic Law, Islamic Azad University, najafabad, Iran

Abstract

 The marriage contract has a special place and particular importance in Islamic jurisprudence. After the conclusion of the marriage contract, many tasks are assigned to the couple. This contract has many legal and jurisprudential points and follows the same rules as other contracts in terms of validity elements and conditions. It also has different effects, the most important of which is undoubtedly the continuation of family foundation. Since the result of the marriage contract is the formation of a family, its continuation is one of the important related effects. The condition of the termination option in the contract negates the apparent and desired effect of marriage and is contrary to its customary meaning. In this article, we examine the views of the five schools of thought regarding "the condition of the termination option" in the marriage contract and consider it to be against the nature of the contract. Therefore, we believe that this condition is invalid and invalidator

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Main Subjects

References

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Journal Of Islamic Denominations
Volume 9, Issue 17 - Serial Number 17
September 2022
Pages 519-546

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